A BCA is a four-year undergraduate degree that deals with almost all technical and analytical perspectives of computer science and IT. Generally, core subjects include C, C++, Java, where coding fundamentals, algorithms, and problem solving are learned by the students. Understanding data structures and algorithms is fundamental to knowing how data is organized and manipulated efficiently. Other key areas include database management systems (DBMS), insights into how huge data is both stored and retrieved.
BCA students also pursue software engineering principles, learning design, development, and maintenance in software applications. Networking concepts come into play to include computer networks, internet protocols, and security. Other essential subjects included operating systems- explaining how hardware and software interface in computers -and web development, which provides knowledge of web page development in terms of markup languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, as well as mathematics, that is discrete math, to support the logical thought process and handling of complex computation models. This combination of courses equips the graduates with the right foundation in pursuing careers related to software development, system administration, and IT consulting.